॥ भूमि वास्तु शास्त्र ॥

Plot & Land Vastu Guide

The Sacred Science of Land Selection & Site Planning

🔍
Land Selection
⬜
Plot Shapes
🧭
Directions
🛣️
Road Position
📐
Slope & Level
🌱
Soil Testing
🏘️
Surroundings
📏
Extensions
💧
Water Source
🧱
Compound Wall
🌳
Trees & Plants
📜
Purchase Tips

The Foundation of Prosperity

भूमेः शुभाशुभं ज्ञात्वा गृहं कुर्यात् सुखाय च
"After knowing the auspicious and inauspicious qualities of land, one should build a house for happiness"
- Mayamatam

The selection of land is the most crucial decision in Vastu Shastra. The plot you choose becomes the foundation not just for your building, but for your family's prosperity, health, and happiness for generations. Every aspect of the land - its shape, slope, soil, surroundings, and orientation - influences the cosmic energy that will flow through your future home or business.

Why Plot Vastu Matters

  • Land carries inherent energy that affects all constructions upon it
  • Correct plot selection can prevent 80% of future Vastu problems
  • Good land multiplies positive effects of building Vastu
  • Plot defects are often expensive or impossible to correct later
  • Land investment appreciates faster with good Vastu
  • Generational prosperity depends on land quality
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Comprehensive Land Selection Criteria

Ancient texts prescribe detailed methods for evaluating land before purchase. These time-tested principles ensure you select land that will support prosperity and well-being.

Primary Evaluation Factors

Factor Auspicious Signs Inauspicious Signs Impact
Location Near temples, schools, parks Near graveyards, hospitals, factories Overall energy quality
Shape Square, rectangular Triangular, irregular Energy distribution
Slope Northeast downward Southwest downward Prosperity flow
Soil Sweet smell, white/red color Foul smell, black color Health and growth
History Prosperous previous owners Litigation, bankruptcy Karmic inheritance
Roads North/East facing roads T-junction hitting plot Opportunities
Water Table Good water at 10-15 ft No water or too deep Life sustenance

Land to Strictly Avoid

  • Plots where previous structures were destroyed by fire or natural calamity
  • Land with history of litigation or disputes
  • Former burial grounds or cremation sites
  • Plots near high-tension electrical lines
  • Land filled with debris or garbage
  • Sites of former hospitals, jails, or slaughterhouses
  • Waterlogged or marshy land
◈ ◈ ◈

Plot Shapes and Their Effects

The shape of your plot determines how cosmic energy flows through it. Regular shapes allow uniform energy distribution, while irregular shapes create energy imbalances.

Square Plot

Perfect balance of all elements

EXCELLENT
Rectangular Plot

Good if ratio is 1:2 or less

EXCELLENT
Triangular Plot

Creates constant conflicts

AVOID
L-Shaped Plot

Missing corners cause defects

AVERAGE
Irregular Plot

Unpredictable energy patterns

POOR
Circular Plot

No corners for energy accumulation

AVERAGE

Special Plot Shapes

Shape Name Description Effects Remedy if Owned
Gaumukhi Narrow front, wide back Good for residential Enhance with good entrance
Shermukhi Wide front, narrow back Good for commercial Strengthen back boundary
Drum-shaped Narrow middle Financial fluctuations Visual correction with plants
Cart-shaped Wider on one side Imbalanced growth Balance with construction
Pentagon Five sides Acceptable if regular Square off if possible
Hexagon Six sides Good if regular Maintain symmetry
◈ ◈ ◈

Directional Orientation of Plots

NORTH
उत्तर
NE
ईशान
EAST
पूर्व
SE
आग्नेय
SOUTH
दक्षिण
SW
नैऋत्य
WEST
पश्चिम
NW
वायव्य
PLOT

Cardinal Direction Plots

Direction Suitability Best For Special Considerations
North Facing Excellent All purposes, especially business Keep North boundary lower
East Facing Excellent Residential, educational Maximize morning sun
South Facing Good with care Industrial, storage Need proper entrance placement
West Facing Moderate Commercial activities Control afternoon heat
Northeast Facing Most Excellent All purposes Keep maximum open space
Southeast Facing Good Factories, kitchens Fire safety important
Southwest Facing Challenging Needs expert guidance Strengthen SW corner
Northwest Facing Good Guest houses, rentals Good for temporary use
◈ ◈ ◈

Road Positions and Plot Access

The position of roads around your plot significantly influences the flow of opportunities and prosperity into your property.

Single Road - North

Excellent for prosperity

Best
Single Road - East

Good for growth

Best
Two Roads - NE

Most auspicious

Excellent
Two Roads - SE

Good for business

Good
Three Roads

Very good if not South

Good
Four Roads

Excellent for commercial

Best

T-Junction (Veedhi Shoola) Analysis

T-Junction Impact on Plots

When a road directly hits your plot, it creates "Veedhi Shoola" or street arrow, bringing specific effects:

  • North hit: Financial losses, career problems
  • East hit: Health issues, family conflicts
  • South hit: Legal troubles, accidents
  • West hit: Mental stress, enemies
  • Northeast hit: Most harmful - avoid completely
  • Southeast hit: Fire hazards, losses
  • Southwest hit: Severe problems
  • Northwest hit: Instability, frequent changes
◈ ◈ ◈

Land Slope and Elevation Principles

नैऋत्यादीशान्यभिमुखं शुभं भूमिः
"Land sloping from Southwest to Northeast is auspicious"
SOUTHWEST
Highest Point
NORTHEAST
Lowest Point

Ideal Slope Patterns

Slope Direction Effects Suitability Correction Needed
SW to NE Maximum prosperity Excellent None
S to N Good wealth flow Very Good Minor adjustment
W to E Good for gains Good Some correction
NE to SW Reverses prosperity Very Poor Major correction
N to S Drains wealth Poor Significant work
E to W Blocks growth Poor Needs leveling
Level/Flat Neutral, stable Good Create slight slope

Slope Do's

  • Ensure water flows towards NE
  • Keep SW highest always
  • Create terraces if steep slope
  • Use retaining walls in SW
  • Grade land before construction
  • Test water drainage patterns
  • Maintain 1-3° optimal slope

Slope Don'ts

  • Never have depression in SW
  • Avoid water accumulation in center
  • Don't create artificial hills in NE
  • Avoid steep slopes (>10°)
  • Don't ignore natural contours
  • Never have higher NE than SW
  • Avoid uneven random slopes
◈ ◈ ◈

Traditional Soil Testing Methods

Ancient Vastu texts describe various methods to test soil quality before purchasing land. These tests reveal the inherent energy and fertility of the land.

The Dig Test (Khaat Pariksha)

  1. Dig a hole 1 cubic foot (1' × 1' × 1')
  2. Keep the excavated soil aside
  3. After 24 hours, refill the hole with the same soil

Results:

  • Soil excess after filling: Excellent land - will bring prosperity
  • Exact fill: Good land - neutral effects
  • Soil deficit: Poor land - avoid purchase

The Water Test (Jal Pariksha)

  1. Dig a hole 1 cubic foot deep
  2. Fill it completely with water
  3. Walk 100 steps away and return
  4. Check water level

Results:

  • Water remains >75%: Excellent - high prosperity
  • Water remains 50-75%: Good - moderate prosperity
  • Water remains 25-50%: Average - needs remedies
  • Water remains <25%: Poor - avoid if possible

Soil Quality Indicators

Soil Type Characteristics Suitability Effects
White Soil Like rice powder Brahmins, teachers Knowledge, spirituality
Red Soil Reddish, fertile Warriors, administrators Power, authority
Yellow Soil Golden hue Merchants, business Wealth, trade
Black Soil Dark, heavy Generally avoided Delays, obstacles
Mixed/Brown Combination Good for all Balanced growth

Auspicious Soil Signs

  • Sweet or pleasant smell
  • Presence of earthworms
  • Grows grass naturally
  • Firm but not too hard
  • Retains moisture well
  • Free from rocks and debris
◈ ◈ ◈

Analyzing Plot Surroundings

The environment around your plot creates an energy field that constantly influences your property. Careful evaluation of surroundings is essential.

Direction Auspicious Features Inauspicious Features
North Water bodies, parks, low land Mountains, tall buildings, factories
Northeast Temples, water, open spaces Garbage, toilets, heavy structures
East Roads, parks, sunrise view Tall buildings blocking sun
Southeast Power station, commercial areas Water bodies, wells
South Hills, heavy structures Water bodies, valleys
Southwest Mountains, tall buildings Depressions, water, roads
West Markets, commercial zones Sunset obstruction
Northwest Guest houses, parks Heavy permanent structures

Negative Surroundings to Avoid

  • Cemeteries or cremation grounds within 100 meters
  • Hospitals (especially mental hospitals) adjacent
  • Slaughterhouses or meat processing units nearby
  • High-tension electrical lines overhead
  • Mobile towers directly facing plot
  • Garbage dumps or sewage treatment plants
  • Courts, police stations (conflict energy)
  • Bars, liquor shops (negative vibrations)
◈ ◈ ◈

Plot Extensions and Reductions

Extensions and cuts in plots significantly affect the flow of cosmic energy. Understanding their impact helps in plot selection and correction.

Extensions (Projected Areas)

Extension Direction Effects Recommended For
Northeast Highly auspicious - prosperity, growth All purposes
North Good - wealth, opportunities Business, residential
East Good - progress, male children Families, education
Southeast Mixed - needs fire element balance Factories, kitchens
South Negative - litigation, losses Avoid
Southwest Very negative - major problems Never recommended
West Negative - delays, obstacles Avoid
Northwest Mixed - instability Temporary structures only

Cuts (Missing Corners)

Impact of Missing Corners

  • Northeast Cut: Blocks prosperity, no peace of mind
  • Southeast Cut: Female health issues, financial problems
  • Southwest Cut: Major instability, relationship issues
  • Northwest Cut: No support, communication problems

Remedies for Cuts:

  • Visual correction with mirrors
  • Pyramids at cut corners
  • Plants or lighting to define boundaries
  • Compound wall to regularize shape
◈ ◈ ◈

Water Sources and Underground Water

ईशान्यां जलसंस्थानं सर्वसिद्धिप्रदायकम्
"Water source in Northeast grants all accomplishments"

Well/Borewell Placement

Auspicious Locations

  • Northeast - Most beneficial
  • North - Good for prosperity
  • East - Acceptable
  • Distance from building: Min 3 feet
  • Shape: Round or square
  • Cover: Always keep covered
  • Depth: As per water table

Prohibited Locations

  • Southwest - Major problems
  • Southeast - Health issues
  • Northwest - Instability
  • Center - Life stagnation
  • Under staircase - Never
  • Under bedroom - Avoided
  • Near septic tank - Contamination

Water Storage Guidelines

Storage Type Best Location Avoid Location Special Notes
Underground Tank Northeast Southwest Never in center
Overhead Tank Southwest Northeast Separate from building
Swimming Pool Northeast, North South, Southwest Avoid center
Garden Pond Northeast Southwest Keep clean always
◈ ◈ ◈

Compound Wall and Gates

The compound wall defines your property boundaries and controls energy flow. Proper construction ensures security and prosperity.

Compound Wall Heights

Direction Recommended Height Purpose Material
Southwest Highest (6-8 feet) Maximum protection Solid, heavy
South High (6-7 feet) Security Solid wall
West High (6-7 feet) Privacy Solid wall
North Lower (4-5 feet) Allow energy flow Can have grills
East Lower (4-5 feet) Light entry Transparent sections OK
Northeast Lowest (3-4 feet) Maximum openness See-through preferred

Gate Placement

Auspicious Gate Positions

  • Main Gate: North or East walls preferred
  • Position: Right of center when facing wall
  • Height: Higher than compound wall
  • Opening: Should open clockwise inward
  • Material: Wood or quality metal
  • Decoration: Auspicious symbols welcome
◈ ◈ ◈

Trees and Landscape Vastu

Trees and plants are living entities that significantly influence the energy of your plot. Their placement requires careful consideration.

Auspicious Trees and Placement

Tree/Plant Best Direction Benefits Avoid
Neem Northwest Health, purification Not in East
Coconut South, West Prosperity Not in North
Banana Northeast Auspicious events Not in South
Tulsi North, Northeast Spiritual growth Never in South
Jasmine East, North Positive energy Not in Southwest
Money Plant Southeast indoor Wealth Not in Northeast
Bamboo East, Southeast Growth Not in Southwest

Trees to Avoid on Plot

  • Thorny trees (except roses in specific areas)
  • Milky sap trees near house
  • Large trees in Northeast
  • Dead or diseased trees anywhere
  • Trees blocking main entrance
  • Fruit trees in front of main door
  • Tamarind tree on plot
◈ ◈ ◈

Plot Purchase Guidelines

शुभे मुहूर्ते भूमिं क्रीणीयात्
"One should purchase land at an auspicious time"

Pre-Purchase Checklist

Aspect Check Points Red Flags
Legal Clear title, approved layout, proper documents Litigation, disputes, unclear ownership
History Previous owners prospered, peaceful possession Bankruptcy, death, accidents
Physical Regular shape, good soil, proper slope Irregular shape, poor soil, wrong slope
Surroundings Good neighborhood, amenities, growth potential Declining area, negative surroundings
Access Good road connectivity, no T-junction Dead end, narrow access, street hit Accessibility and opportunities
Utilities Available electricity, water, drainage No utilities, poor connectivity Living convenience
Price Fair market value, room for appreciation Overpriced, declining values Investment return

Auspicious Purchase Timing

Best Times for Land Purchase

  • Months: Chaitra, Vaishakha, Jyeshtha, Shravan, Bhadrapada
  • Days: Monday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday
  • Tithis: Pratipada, Tritiya, Panchami, Saptami, Dashami, Ekadashi
  • Nakshatras: Pushya, Hasta, Anuradha, Uttara Phalguni, Uttara Ashadha
  • Time: Morning hours (6 AM - 12 PM) preferred
  • Direction to Face: East or North while signing documents

Financial Considerations

Financial Aspect Vastu Principle Practical Benefit
Down Payment Pay in odd numbers (₹1,01,000) Auspicious transaction
Payment Direction Pay while facing East/North Positive energy flow
Registration Complete on auspicious day Smooth legal process
Possession Take possession in morning Good beginning energy
◈ ◈ ◈

Expert Recommendations Summary

यत्र शोभते भूमिः तत्र लक्ष्मीः प्रतिष्ठते
"Where land is beautiful and well-chosen, there Lakshmi (prosperity) resides"

Priority Ranking for Plot Selection

Priority Factor Why Important Cannot Compromise
1 Legal clarity & history Prevents future problems Must be clean
2 Shape regularity Energy distribution foundation Avoid triangular
3 Slope direction Prosperity flow pattern Never NE to SW
4 Road position Opportunity access Avoid T-junction to NE
5 Surrounding environment Constant energy influence No burial grounds nearby

Final Success Factors

  • Visit plot multiple times at different hours
  • Check water availability and quality
  • Verify soil stability with engineer
  • Confirm legal documents with lawyer
  • Study neighborhood growth patterns
  • Calculate total development costs
  • Plan construction before purchase

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Rushing into purchase without full evaluation
  • Ignoring gut feeling about the land
  • Focusing only on price, ignoring Vastu
  • Not checking monsoon water flow
  • Overlooking future development plans
  • Buying without proper site visits
  • Compromising on fundamental defects

The Ultimate Land Selection Mantra

Remember the ancient wisdom: "The right land chooses its owner." When you find land that meets most Vastu criteria and feels right intuitively, trust that connection. Perfect plots are rare, but good plots with minor corrections can become excellent foundations for prosperity. The key is understanding what can be fixed and what cannot, then making informed decisions based on traditional wisdom and modern practicality.

॥ सर्वे भवन्तु सुखिनः सर्वे सन्तु निरामयाः ॥

"May all beings be happy, may all beings be healthy"

This guide combines traditional Vastu principles with practical considerations for modern land selection. Always consult with qualified Vastu experts and legal advisors before making property decisions.